INTRODUCTION:-
Ø Soybean is one of the richest and cheapest sources of protein.
Ø Soybean is a staple in the diet of people and animals in many parts of the
world.
Ø The seed contains 17 percent oil and 63 percent food, of which 50 percent
is protein.
Ø Since soybeans do not contain starch, they are a good source of protein for
diabetics.
Ø It is also a good source of riboflavin, thiamine and vitamins.
Ø Being a legume crop, it has the ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen (30-40
kg/ha).
1] Time of sowing -
Kharif - Monsoon onset (June-July)
2] Seed rate - Kharif :- 30 to 40 kg per acre
3] Spacing - 30 cm × 10 cm
4] Irrigation - as per requirement
5] Application of
fertilizers (per acre)
|
FERTILIZERS |
PER/ACRE |
|
|
BESAL |
25 DAS |
|
|
FYM |
10
t/acre |
Mycorrhiza powder 100 gm/acre |
|
MYCORHIZA
POWDER |
100
gm/acre |
50 gm |
|
Urea
[46-0-0] |
30
Kg |
20
Kg |
|
DAP
OR SSP |
50
Kg |
25
Kg |
|
MOP |
40
Kg |
25
Kg |
|
MgSO4 |
10
Kg |
|
White fly
Aphid
Girdle beetl
Bihar hairy caterpillar
Gram pod borer
Anthracnose
Bacterial Blight
Alternaria
Charcoal Rot
yellow mosaic
| Days | Stage | Solution | Potential Disease | Potential Pest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 – 25 | From sowing to planting | Seed treatment with thiram or captan @ 2 to 3 g/kg seed Rhizobium
culture
Katra Nano NPK
19-19-19 @ 200 gm acre
+ Micronutrient containing Microgold 2 g/Lit water + Saaf powder (Carbendazim
12% Mancozeb 63% WP) @ 2 gm/Lit of water + Super Confidor @ 1 ml/Lit of water +
Trizophos 44 EC @ 300 per acre |
Fusarium wilt, Root rot |
White fly, aphid, green mosquito |
| 40 - 45 | Vegetative growth stage | Katra Nano Mono Ammonium Phosphate (12-61-0)
@200 gm/acre + Fentac Plus Tonic @100 ml/acre + Syngenta Ampliago @80 ml/acre +
Adama Custodia (Azoxystrobin 18.2% Diphenoconazole 11.4% SC) |
Root rot, rust
Charcoal Rot, Yellow
Mosaic Downy Mildew, |
White
Mosquito, Green Mosquito, Green Mosquito, Stem Fly, Thrips, Aphid, Bollworm |
| 60 - 65 | Flowering stage | Katra Nano NPK Potassium Phosphate 00-52-34@200
gm per acre + Micro Gold (Mixed Chelated Micronutrients) @1.5 gm/Lit of water +
Bayer Solomon ( Imida 19.8% Beta
Cyhalothrin 8.49%) @ 1 ml/Ltr of water + Bayer Foliar ( Tebuconazole 25.5% @
1-1.5 ml/l of water |
Powdery
Mildew, Downy Mildew, Bacterial Blight, Alternaria |
Whitefly, Thrips, Green mole,
Yellow mosaic, Girdle beetle, Bihar hairy caterpillar |
| 80 -85 | Pod development / Maturity stage | Isabion Tonic @ 300 ml + FMC Rogor (Dimethoate
30% EC ) @ 2-5 ml/Ltr of water + BONUS (Tebuconazole 38.39%) @ 1-1.5 ml/Ltr of
water + Bayer Fem (Flubendamide 39.35%) @ 80-100 ml/acre |
Cercospora, , Blight Powdery Mildew, Charcoal Rot Alternaria |
Whitefly,
Champa, Thrips, Gram pod borer, Girdle beetle bollworm |
